{"id":2050,"date":"2016-04-13T21:39:06","date_gmt":"2016-04-13T21:39:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/?p=2050"},"modified":"2016-04-13T21:39:06","modified_gmt":"2016-04-13T21:39:06","slug":"journalism-and-data-literacy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/2016\/04\/journalism-and-data-literacy\/","title":{"rendered":"Journalism and data literacy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-2052\" src=\"http:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/bifurcation-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/bifurcation-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/bifurcation-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/bifurcation-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/bifurcation-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/bifurcation-160x160.jpg 160w, https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/bifurcation-320x320.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/bifurcation.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>This post by Carla Pedrete is titled <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.carlapedret.cat\/mistakes-journalists-statistics-data-journalism\"><em>Common mistakes journalists make when using statistics<\/em><\/a><\/strong>, but I&#8217;d wager most statements wouldn&#8217;t be less true if extended to the general population (emphases mine):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Political parties and corporations use statistics to defend or justify particular interests. Hence, it is <strong>indispensable\u00a0that journalists\u00a0analyse\u00a0numbers as deeply as they analyse words<\/strong>. David Sibert adds that it is socially unacceptable to\u00a0admit that one is\u00a0poor at reading or spelling, but\u00a0<strong>people\u00a0will proudly boast: \u201cI\u2019m no good at maths\u201d<\/strong>. Journalists could actually use their position to help stop numerical illiteracy. (&#8230;) For Maria Ottati,\u00a0the main problem is media\u00a0<strong>talk\u00a0about\u00a0risks without taking into account the amount of people affected<\/strong>. For instance, the headline \u201cEating food X doubles the risk of developing cancer type Y\u201d could be correct, but the article must explain that \u201ccancer type Y is extremely rare and the risk of developing it is 1 in 100 million, so that a 50% increase is pretty meaningless\u201d. (&#8230;) Paul Kingswell notes how journalists\u00a0analyse a trend through the\u00a0highest\/lowest rates nationally, but <strong>without contextualising the data<\/strong>.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Other topics: percents versus percentage points, the use of absurd formula to impress, not rounding numbers. Indeed, as a supposedly empowered and informed society we have a long way to go to spread and deepen data literacy, a key skill for this century.<\/p>\n<p>You know, reproducible data-driven journalism workflows, newspapers with GitHub accounts, R and Python repos, Jupyter notebooks. They&#8217;re all good. But I have the gnawing feeling we miss the mark of what is needed by the majority of people so tremendously.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This post by Carla Pedrete is titled Common mistakes journalists make when using statistics, but I&#8217;d wager most statements wouldn&#8217;t be less true if extended to the general population (emphases mine): Political parties and corporations use statistics to defend or justify particular interests. Hence, it is indispensable\u00a0that journalists\u00a0analyse\u00a0numbers as deeply as they analyse words. David &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/2016\/04\/journalism-and-data-literacy\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Journalism and data literacy<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2052,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[7],"tags":[194,141],"class_list":["post-2050","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-note","tag-data-literacy","tag-ddj"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/bifurcation.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3pPwF-x4","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2050","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2050"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2050\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2054,"href":"https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2050\/revisions\/2054"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2052"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2050"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2050"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ralphstraumann.ch\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2050"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}